Electrochemistry, a fascinating branch of physical chemistry, delves into the intricate relationship between electrical and chemical phenomena. For Class 12 students, this chapter from the NCERT textbook serves as a crucial foundation for understanding how chemical reactions can generate electricity and, conversely, how electricity can drive chemical transformations. This field has immense practical applications, spanning batteries, corrosion prevention, and electroplating, to name a few.
The chapter systematically introduces fundamental concepts like electrochemical cells, electrode potentials, and the Nernst equation, equipping students with the tools to analyze and predict the behavior of electrochemical systems. By exploring the principles governing galvanic and electrolytic cells, students gain a deeper appreciation for the interplay between thermodynamics and electrochemistry. This knowledge is not only essential for academic success but also provides a stepping stone for further studies in chemistry, materials science, and engineering.













